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The IP field notes

Prepare Your Copyright Claim

A starting guide to authorship, ownership, publication, and registration materials.

Copyright concerns original creative expression, not ownership of every idea behind it. Organizing the work and its history helps clarify an appropriate registration claim.

1. Identify the work and its authors

Describe the work and the people who contributed original expression. Keep track of contributions, versions, and any relevant creator agreements.

2. Clarify the claimant

Authorship and ownership are not always identical. Bring employment, commission, assignment, and licensing documents instead of assuming payment alone resolved ownership.

3. Record publication facts

Gather the facts about whether, when, and how the work was published. Application requirements can depend on these details.

4. Disclose preexisting and third-party material

Identify licensed content, earlier material, public-domain sources, and AI-generated elements. Do not assume a registration covers every element included in a work.

5. Prepare the application and deposit

The registration path and deposit requirements depend on the work and claim. Government fees are additional to the professional fee; expedited or group options require separate review.

Continue with an official resource

U.S. Copyright Office: Copyright basics

General educational information. Requirements depend on the facts and applicable law and may change.

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